WiSe Basking Shark Code of Conduct
When feeding, and of an average size, the basking shark can travel at about 5kph (2-3mph) – too fast for a snorkeller to keep up with. They are however, capable of much greater speeds and can even breach (jump clean out of the water) – a phenomenon that both people and vessels should avoid!
Vessels:Never chase basking sharks, never drive any craft directly towards them, or allow several vessels to surround them, as such action will probably frighten them and make them dive.
Basking sharks can be sensitive to engine noise – the less the better. Whilst observing basking sharks do not approach to within less than 100m of the animal(s). If you find yourself close to basking sharks, the key rule is to remain calm and quiet, until they are clear of your vessel. Basking sharks at the surface often feed in random or circular patterns, and so their movements can be difficult to predict. Take time to observe the direction(s) of movement of the basking sharks and then quietly position the vessel alongside their anticipated course for a safe and enjoyable view.
Boats should be operated under sail or at the lowest possible engine speed when within 100m of basking sharks to minimise disturbance. Remember: for every shark visible on the surface there are likely to be many more that are submerged. No vessel should travel at speeds above 6 knots within 100m of basking sharks and all noise should be kept to a minimum.
Boats travelling in areas that basking sharks are known to frequent should reduce the possibility of a ‘boat strike’ and the extent of any potential damage to shark and boat/people by slowing down and keeping a good lookout. Vessels operating in areas where basking sharks can be seen on the surface should reduce speed to a maximum of 6 knots. Jet-skis are incompatible with basking sharks and should stay at least 500m away.
Avoid pairs or large numbers of sharks following each other closely. This may be courting behaviour and they should not be disturbed. Similarly, boats should always remain on the periphery of any grouping and not move between animals.
Please note that under UK law, it is an offence to kill, injure or take any basking shark; or to intentionally or recklessly disturb and basking shark under the CRoW Act, and person committing such an offence could face up to 6 months in prison.
Snorkellers/Divers:It is not advisable to swim with basking sharks, both for your safety and the safety of the sharks. If you decide to enter the water, please take note of the following precautions: Do not touch basking sharks. |
